5 Fine Motor Skills Activities for Preschoolers

5 Fine Motor Skills Activities for Preschoolers

 

fine motor skills activities for preschoolers

Today’s post is from a guest writer. Her name is Angela Ellington and she is the Creative Director of The Truthful Tutor. Angela Ellington is a tutor located in Los Angeles, California. She has been a tutor for the last six years and has had hundreds of clients over that time. She has learned that one of the most important things for success is beginning early. She has a website where she offers tips, tricks, and resources to other educators and parents. She also creates worksheets for educators and parents. She hopes that she will be able to help people get the resources they need to make sure all students are successful. To read more about her, visit https://www.thetruthfultutor.com.

fine motor skills activities for preschoolers

Being able to hold a pencil, color, write letters, even picking up little things is all thanks to fine motor skills. However, for little ones the strength in their little finger muscles may not be built up for these tasks. However, they need to develop these skills before they get to kindergarten and are expected to write, draw, or color within the lines. If they have not practiced fine motor skills, it will be harder for them in school. So, below are five fun activities that can be done with your kids to help them develop these skills.fine motor skills activities for preschoolers

  • Q-tip Painting

The first fun activity for building fine motor skills is Q tip painting. Please note that this actually takes some fine motor skills to begin with. This is a great exercise for improving existing fine motor skills

You can also use this activity to practice different words with your child. You can print out pages of sight words, and then they have to take a q-tip and paint little dots along the word. You can also do this with different lines or zig zags. For sight word worksheets, click here. For trace the line worksheets, click here

This activity overall is a little more fun than just tracing. I would suggest having multiple colors of paint so that your children can choose or use different colors throughout the word. This allows them to be a little more creative with it, and it will keep their interest longer.

 

fine motor skills activities for preschoolers

  • Slime Spelling

Slime is all the craze right now. It is being used in science projects, and craft stores seem to have dedicated sections now for the making of slime. Did you know that slime can actually help with fine motor skills?

Introducing Slime Spelling: In this activity, your kids will form letters with slime. They will have to roll it out and try to form it together. Then, they can watch as it loses its form. Let me tell you, they will definitely be laughing over that.

To makes slime follow one of these recipes from Little Bins for Little Hands. If you don’t have slime, don’t want to make it, or want a more solid option, work with Playdoh instead.fine motor skills activities for preschoolers

  • Pipe Cleaner Weaving

This will probably be the activity that looks the strangest, but believe me your kids will have hours and hours of fun with it. There are two main things that you need for this activity: pipe cleaners and a colander (note if you don’t have a colander or would rather not use one a box with holes punched in it will work also).

Your kids will practice putting the pipe cleaners into the holes. Extra points if they can flip it over and weave them through again. This overall helps them with the skills of putting something small into another small thing, which builds up those fine muscles that they need. Once they get the hang of it, it may even be one of their favorite games.

 

  • Pom Pom Sortingfine motor skills activities for preschoolers

Pom Poms in general are a great way to work on fine motor skills. Likewise, sorting activities are amazing for so many reasons, so why not put these things together.

There are also so many different ways that you can do this sorting activity. You can ask your child to sort the pom poms by color, by size, You can even put other items in the bin, and they have to separate the pom poms from the other things.

The easiest way to have kids sort them by color is to have colored cups, and they will put the pom poms in the cup of the same color. This is also helping them with color recognition. For sorting by size you may even have them put them in a line from smallest to the biggest. Really, the possibilities are endless.

fine motor skills activities for preschoolers

  • Scissor Skills

Another reason to have fine motor skills is to be able to cut out pictures effectively and to cut straight lines. Printing out cut and paste for children to complete is helpful for building fine motor skills.

There are other worksheets that just practice cutting straight or curved lines. These are just as helpful for working on fine motor skills even if they are not as fun. There are many great worksheets and scissor skill projects out there, but some of my favorites are found here.

What Activities Do You Do?

There are so many great fine motor activities out there, and I couldn’t fit them all into this one short article, but maybe we can add more in the comments. Please comment below with your favorite fine motor skills activities.

How to Ease into the First Day of Kindergarten

How to Ease into the First Day of Kindergarten

How to Ease Into the First Day of Kindergarten

We are absolute out of our mind freaks when it comes to first anything with our children. It’s no wonder then that the first day of kindergarten elicits a myriad of anxiety-ridden thoughts and over the top actions.

Trust me I know, I’ve been a crazy parent of a first time student and I’m also a cat herder, I mean kindergarten teacher. I’ve seen it all before, and it ain’t pretty.

Here are some suggestions to help you ease into this much-anticipated day.

Don’t over prepare for the first day.

We were waiting and preparing for this day for five years. The first day outfit and the Pinterest sign are all ready to go, so the picture can be immediately posted on Facebook.

Our Kleenex is ready for our ugly cry, and we already wrote the note to go in our child’s lunchbox indicating that this is not abandonment. If you make this day out to be a huge spectacle, every other day will be like the day after Christmas: A huge fricken letdown.

It is a special day, but try to minimize the activities that will not occur in your everyday school routine. Your child doesn’t need an after school toy for making it through the first day.

Not all about the ABC’s

We think of kindergarten as learning sounds and letters, but there are other prerequisite skills that are just as important. Teach your children how to tie their own shoes. This may seem trivial, but when kids’ shoes are untied, they do some pretty screwed up things with the laces.They pick their noses, tie them to their friends’ laces, and it’s a distraction that compares to someone farting while the teacher is reading.

Put them in Velcro if this isn’t happening before the first day. Students should also know how to hold the pencil correctly, write their names and know that a glue stick isn’t ChapStick. Kinder 101.

Get plenty of rest

I know this is easy to say, but you will probably be up all night with thoughts like,” What if my child pees his pants or worse makes no friends????????”

Let me be here to reassure you that they will make friends, eventually, if not the first day of school. I rarely see a child with no friends.

In fact, the majority of kids in the classroom, I can’t get to shut the hell up. You know who will like your child if they happen to be one of those rare children who don’t talk in class, the goddamn teacher, that’s who.

Take a warm bath, drink a glass of milk and get to sleep early. If sleep eludes you, take a nap after drop off. Your child will make friends; just don’t push it.

Kiss and go

Parents of first time kindergarteners make the mistake of thinking, “I’ll just stay a few minutes so my child feels more comfortable. Who the hell are we kidding? It is you that needs to feel more comfortable. This sends a message that your child needs to be comforted.

As soon as you slyly try to sneak out, your child will let out a blood-curdling scream that can be heard in the front office, and a good first impression will not be made. If you are lucky enough to have a seasoned teacher, they will most likely position their entire body blocking the classroom door so no parents can enter.

Windows will be covered with butcher paper making sure to allow no gaping holes for parents to wave furiously at their child. Kiss your child and go, and they will know there is no cause for alarm. Your demeanor will reassure them that this is a safe and healthy place to be, and their nerves will be calmed.

Not the Inquisition

Your child will more than likely not want to rehash every bit of their day. I know, not fair. Try not to ask the dreaded question, “Did you make a friend today?” if you can at all resist. Your child will be more likely to share information spontaneously.

A general question like,” What was your favorite part of the day?” might be better than, “Do you like your teacher?” Avoid yes or no questions, and try to keep all interactions as positive as possible.

If your child does happen to share that kindergarten was not the best thing since sliced bread, please don’t make plans to switch schools at this point. Your child is five and developing. The best way to support separation anxiety is to be reassuring and confident that school will be a fun and positive place.

Enjoy this special time as they will be teenagers soon.

 

How to Help Kindergarteners with Anxiety

How to Help Kindergarteners with Anxiety

First things first, I genuinely empathize with you if you have a child that is scared of their own shadow. It is sometimes very painful and traumatic for everyone involved. I know it was for me. This article will show you how to help kindergarteners with anxiety.

My first born daughter has been an anxious child since birth. Seriously, it’s nature people, not nurture. I remember when she was 3, and the teacher at MyGym asked why she shrugged her shoulders all the time. I wanted to answer, “It’s because big people like you scare the living daylights out of her. You’re a giant to her for crap’s sake.” She displayed tics like this from a very young age to control her fear of anything atypical.

Nature, Not Nurture

It didn’t surprise me that I had an anxious child. I come from a long line of people who think the end of the world is tomorrow. To tell you the truth, so does my husband. Our daughter had a snowball’s chance in hell. Her first year of school turned out to be very challenging.

The poor thing peed her pants on numerous occasions because the bathroom was communal, and she was scared another student would look underneath the stall. The teacher noticed the first few times, but then my daughter started to wait until the end of the day and walk out with her pants wet. I, of course, talked to her kind, sweet teacher, and we made a plan that helped.

Child Abuse-Not Really

Fast-forward a month later to a trip to the local grocery with my husband. The eternal joker, he decides to be funny and pick up a 24-roll multi-pack of paper towels and throw it, saying,”Think fast!” while she is running down the aisle of the frozen food section. Not funny; he always learns the hard way.

She went down like a ton of bricks headfirst onto the concrete floor. It wasn’t that bad at first, but later it looked like she had been hit with a baseball thrown by a major leaguer. Her eyes were black and blue and completely swollen. My husband felt guilty for months.

Do you know what I’m leading up to here? Yes, bingo. The next time I saw kind-hearted, young Miss Smith, she unapologetically accused me of child abuse or that is what it sounded like to me.

I really couldn’t blame her. I was a teacher; my daughter had every freaking red flag imaginable. She was extremely introverted, had anxious tics like eye blinking, and she wet her pants every gosh darn day. I would have hauled my ass off too.

So you see, if you have a child ridden with fears and anxiety about kindergarten and life, I feel your pain and the sting of your tears. Those are the students in my class, I take an instant liking too. Here are some tips I learned from my experience with my own beautiful little girl who is now 17 and has blossomed into a confident, young adult. There is hope.

Be a good role model.

This is a tough one. If your child has anxiety, it’s likely that one or more parents suffer too. Anxiety is no joke. It’s debilitating and leads to low self-esteem and self worth. Now, that your child is in school, it is necessary to exhibit confidence and self-assuredness in your interactions with others.

When you are dropping your child off at school or anywhere, it is important to not display any type of hesitation or cause for worry. Kids pick up on their parents’ feelings and actions and react accordingly. I had to be an incredible actress to ensure my socially anxious daughter wouldn’t pick up on mine.

Say hello to people, and try to make friends with the other parents. Show your children how to engage with others by engaging with others. Smile, and be friendly and ask questions about their children. You will find you have a lot in common with the other parents, and this will lead to play dates, which will be highly beneficial for your child.

Pick their activities wisely.

I put my daughter in soccer because I thought she might be good at it. I bought pop up soccer goals, practiced daily with her and signed her up.

Guess what happened? Instead of running towards the ball, she ran away from it. Soccer worked against the purpose of putting her in a social activity. Her fear and anxiety increased instead of lessened. We kept her in for the entire season, which was probably the longest two months of our lives, thinking her anxiety would improve and she would come out of her shell.  That didn’t happen. She retreated like a turtle seeing a pit bull.

At this young age, pick something that genuinely is of interest for your child, and it’s not just because it would be good socially. If your child likes to draw, find art classes at the local community center. Your child is more likely to make friends with others that share the same interests and hobbies. The activity should be one that works with your child’s comfort zone framework. It should gently push the boundaries not blow them to smithereens.

Maintain a good relationship with the teacher.

Sometimes, parents go overboard the first year of school. A message every day might go against rule number one of being a good role model for your child. You don’t want your anxiety over your child’s anxiety to be center stage. Your child’s teacher more than likely will pick up on the anxiety and exhibit sensitivity and concern.

Having a conference and expressing your feelings about the social anxiety your child is experiencing will be a positive step towards creating a comfortable environment. Ultimately the goal for your child is to feel relaxed and at ease in different types of social situations. It’s all about the successful practice of skills related to positive human interaction.

The more welcoming the environment at first, the better. Keep the lines of communication open with the classroom teacher, and ask for suggestions. The teacher will see your child in another setting, and he or she might act differently than what you see at home and be able to provide useful advice. Don’t be afraid to ask, but just don’t ask every minute.

Find a mom friend that has an outgoing child.

Opposites usually do attract. I know all my friends are outgoing and some downright loud. Adults and children with social anxiety tend to not take any chances with extroversion and therefore wait to be approached for friendship. If your child is uncomfortable at school, having a friend who isn’t afraid to greet and communicate with others is helpful in assisting with relationship building.

A good social network can be built and strengthened by riding the coattails of an entertaining friend. This also provides a positive role model for your child as social skills are learned from being around others. I learned a lot from my outgoing friends, and it actually helped me develop self assurance in social situations.

Baby Steps

My daughter has an innate, anxious nature. She has a difficult time dealing with new situations, and social skills did not come easy. Over time, she learned how to become less afraid through taking small steps toward a goal. School plays, presentations, tests, and a new year at school are all as scary to the fearful child as a major operation is for adults.

Try to limit the amount of new situations that happen at one time. Don’t buy a new house around the time that school is starting. When your child is in a play, try not to have out of town visitors stay at your house.

Another idea is to give your child a weekly goal such as raising his or her hand once in the classroom to contribute to a discussion. It’s these small successes that will lead to greater security and less social reluctance.

Children with anxiety are more likely to exhibit temper tantrums at home; their feelings have to  go somewhere. I think this was the hardest part of raising my daughter. She took out her fears on the person she felt most comfortable with, and that lucky person was me. According to an article in Anxiety.Org, the best reaction is no reaction.

Being consistent and ignoring the tantrum will minimize them happening again. Finding a low stress outlet for your child such as coloring, building, exercising or an occasional learning app or even Fortnite can also be positive.

In closing, the best ways to help kindergarteners with anxiety is to  consistently support them in their quest to eliminate irrational fears.  It sometimes is a struggle of epic proportions, and it should be taken seriously. Steps should be taken at this very young age in order to slowly develop the necessary skills to overcome the fear of new situations. The more confident a child becomes, the more easily they will adapt, grow and mature. My anxious kindergarten daughter will be going off to college next year, and I know she will soar in every way possible. I am so proud. 

For a more natural remedy, turmeric has shown to benifit anxiety and depression. 

 

 

Best Tips to Cure Insomnia

Best Tips to Cure Insomnia

Posts at 2:00 in the morning on Facebook mean one thing: You can’t sleep. Millions of people search everyday, and of course every night, for the magic cure to insomnia. Natural, pharmaceutical, and make believe home remedies are bought and tried by desperate people everywhere whose greatest wish is to snooze like they once did. If you envy babies, dogs, and people that fall asleep at church, sleep is a problem for you, but there is a solution. Thank goodness!!

Many people view the natural act of sleep as an enemy. In order to make sleep an ally, we need to change the way we think and act towards this biological need. We all have different root causes that lead to the same effect: No ZZ”S!!! Anxiety is the main culprit fighting our basic desire to achieve peaceful oblivion. Job anxiety, social anxiety, baby anxiety, school anxiety, sleep anxiety and just plain life anxiety are all interfering with our innate ability for quality rest.

My issues with sleep began as many sleep problems do with the birth of a child. Of course, this is understandable. Who would be able to doze off at night with a baby letting out shrill screams in order to breast feed half the night? The problem was that I was dead tired but still couldn’t sleep when given the opportunity. I had major anxiety. I had an irrational fear that I would never be able to sleep again. This is very common among insomniacs. I began researching tips for sleep extensively as it was affecting my whole entire life and that of my family. I read books, saw therapists and learned many helpful solutions that I still use today when faced with a never-ending night of tossing and turning.

Sleep Promoting Habits– There are a few physiological concepts that you should understand about sleep. Our body temperatures do not stay the same throughout the day. They follow a natural rhythm that changes over the course of activities. Body temperature is the lowest in the wee hours of the night and fluctuates throughout the day reaching its high around 6:00 p.m. The times we are most alert are in the late morning and early nighttime hours. In the evening as body temperature declines, we biologically become drowsier with the strongest innate push for sleep being about 3:30 in the morning. The key to working with your body’s circadian rhythm is to enable your body to have a low body temperature when you are trying to sleep. This can be done in various ways.

  • With the risk of sounding like one of your parents, have a regular bed and wake up time. Sleeping in on the weekends completely destroys your circadian rhythm. Body temperature rises in the morning as soon as we start moving and see the sun. If this is delayed, your body temp will also be delayed at nighttime.
  • Turn down the darn air conditioning. I get it. I live in Las Vegas, and my dad always had the air set at 85. If we were hot, his solution for everything was to jump in the pool. Sleeping weather is cold weather. We enjoy better sleep in the winter than in the summer. Why? The cold helps to lower your body temperature. Pay a few dollars extra as your mental health is worth it.
  • Buy some room darkening shades-Do you wake up as soon as the morning sunlight hits your face? I did until I eliminated the sunlight hitting my face. Darkness helps lower the body temperature as well. Melatonin levels are increased when there is darkness, and this is what creates the feeling of drowsiness. Melatonin also regulates your circadian rhythm, so having a room dark as space is helpful for many reasons. There are very reasonable priced blackout shades that make it seem like it is pitch black outside at 2:00 in the afternoon.

  • Take a hot bath with lavender two hours before bedtime. We need to prepare our brainwaves to relax. A hot bath for 15-20 minutes will also raise our body temperatures and cause it to fall in a few hours. Lavender has been shown to relax a person. Putting a few drops in a water bottle and spraying it on the pillow at night produces a calming effect that lasts throughout the night, helping you to get back to sleep if you wake up during the night.
  • Kick your partner to the curb or maybe the couch. A National Sleep Survey found that one in four couples go to bed in separate rooms due to issues affecting sleep such as different work shifts, snoring, and restless movements. Because insomnia affects moods and behavior, this might actually improve your relationship instead of hurt it.

Exercise! This is a big deal. Exercise eliminates stress by kicking in endorphins, dopamine and serotonin. These are the chemicals that regulate mood and calm down brain waves enabling sleep to come easier, faster and longer. Antidepressants work on increasing the same chemical levels, enhancing a person’s overall sense of well-being and happiness. Exercise is invaluable to the sleep equation. It works to lower body temperature at night, relieve the anxiety and depressive feelings that contribute to insomnia and contribute to overall self-confidence. This doesn’t mean that you need to run five miles a day or take a Cardio Pump class although this would probably give you an incredibly restful night’s sleep. Try 20 minutes of walking quickly around your house while playing on your phone or listening to Journey’s Greatest Hits. That’s what I do anyway.

Get Rid of Negative Thoughts-  Greg Jacobs, in his book, Say Goodnight to Insomnia discusses in detail how negative thoughts are playing a role in keeping people awake. Fearing that you are not getting enough sleep actually contributes to the lack of it. Common negative sleep thoughts are:

If I don’t sleep tonight, my day tomorrow will be ruined.

I am never going to fall asleep.

I am never going to fall back asleep.

I really need to sleep tonight.

I’m awake!!!!!!!

I can’t stop thinking ridiculous thoughts.

I know these thoughts creep up on us. What do we do instead? We replace them with positive thoughts such as:

I will fall asleep soon.

I will be fine tomorrow.

I will exercise tomorrow and sleep better tomorrow night.

 

Sleep apps and breathing for relaxation

Another strategy that can be used when insomnia prevents peaceful slumber is to use a sleep app. My favorite is called Relax Melodies. This app has soothing sounds that calm active brain waves setting the stage for blissful sleep to occur. Sounds may be created by combining two or three together such as soft rain and ocean waves. The ambient sounds are amazing. The alarm can be set so there is no need to do anything when you are dozing off. The meditations are also good for calming those active thoughts. The reviews are incredible and it comes highly recommended for anxiety, depression and sleep issues.

I have had tremendous success with the breathing technique 4-7-8 which is recommended by Dr. Andrew Weil. I use the simple process of inhaling through my nose for 4 seconds, holding it for seven seconds and exhaling though my mouth for 8 seconds. Repeat the cycle three or four times to relax your mind and body. You can feel it working to achieve a greater sense of calm and peace that helps eradicate those interfering with irrational thoughts that seem to plague us, especially at night.

These strategies have helped me and millions of people to sleep better and lead happier and more productive lives. In my opinion sleep medications do not solve the underlying anxious conditions that lead to insomnia. The root causes need to be addressed and eliminated. These tips should make you feel more in control and confident about solving your sleep issues whether short term or long term. I bet you will sleep better tonight and every night.

Pin It on Pinterest